Components of Community Education

Lifelong Learning

  • Understanding that learning continues throughout life.
  • Providing formal and informal learning opportunities throughout all of life’s stages.
  • Providing programs and services for all community members, including opportunities for intergenerational interaction.

Community Involvement:

  • Promoting a sense of civic responsibility.
  • Providing opportunities for community members to

Develop and use Their Leadership Skills.

  • Promoting the inclusion of diverse populations in all aspects of community life.
  • Encouraging community involvement in local decision making.

Efficient Use of Resources

  • Using fully the community’s physical, financial, technical, and human resources to meet diverse needs.
  • Reducing duplications of services by promoting collaborative relationships among schools, organizations, and agencies.

Principles of Community Education

  • Self-Determination- Local people are in the best position to identify community needs and wants.
  • Self-Help- People are best served when their capacity to help themselves is encouraged and enhanced.
  • Leadership Development- T he identification, development, and use of the leadership capacities of local citizens are prerequisites for ongoing self-help and community improvement efforts.
  • Localization- Services, programs, events and other community involvement opportunities that are brought closest where people live and have the greatest potential for a high level of public participation.
  • Integrated Delivery of Services- Organizations and agencies that operate for the public good can use their limited resources, meet their own goals, and better serve the community.
  • Maximum Use of Resources- The physical, financial, and human resources of every community should be interconnected and used to their fullest if the diverse needs and interests of the community are to be met.
  • Inclusiveness- T he segregation or isolation of people by age, income, sex, race, ethnicity, religion, or other factors inhibits the full development of the community.
  • Responsiveness- Public institutions have a responsibility to develop programs and services that respond to the continually changing needs and interests of their constituents.
  • Lifelong learning- Formal and informal learning opportunities should be available to residents of all ages in a wide variety of community settings.

Source: Community Education: Building Learning Communities by Larry E. Decker & Associates, 1990

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